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    Aptos Decentralization Path

    Decentralization is the cornerstone of blockchain technology, offering heightened security, inclusivity, and resilience by mitigating single points of failure. An exciting trend in the blockchain space involves the shift towards decentralized Proof-of-Stake (PoS) networks. Within the Aptos blockchain, validators play a pivotal role in consensus. These network participants, running full nodes, actively engage with transactions in the mempool, incorporating them into blocks they sign. This ensures the scalability, security, and finality demanded by the robust Aptos network architecture.

    PoS Systems and Decentralization

    In a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) system, validators are pivotal for global computing platforms, validating transactions and ensuring consensus. To measure decentralization, understanding their functions and operational factors is essential. Decentralization in PoS networks depends on factors like hardware, expenses, stake delegation, and validator caps, influenced by network design.

    Measuring Operational Decentralization

    Assessing operational decentralization in PoS networks requires analyzing stake and validator distribution geographically. The Nakamoto coefficient, indicating the minimum entities for system compromise, sets a threshold. However, qualitative factors and caveats contribute depth to this multi-dimensional analysis.

    • In this dashboard, we explore validators by staking volume over time, Nakamoto and Gini coefficients, and Lorenz curve.
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